Museology | CRMLP

Museologic

Mapa da região de Bengala

1576

itemType

Natureza do itemObjeto DigitalDigitalizadoItem Type

additionalType

Gênero DocumentalIconográficoMapaDocument Type

previousRecordNumber

il-171_0024_19_t0

recordNumber

pobr_ico_04_40

Title

Mapa da região de Bengala 0

titleAttrib

✓

Description

Este mapa manuscrito representa a região do Oriente Asiático, abrangendo territórios como Bengala, partes do atual Myanmar, Tailândia, Vietnã e Camboja, revelando o conhecimento geográfico português sobre o Sudeste Asiático no século XVI. A composição é marcada por diversas bandeiras e brasões portugueses, sugerindo pontos de contato, presença ou domínio simbólico. A carta segue os padrões da cartografia náutica portuguesa da época, com uso de rosas dos ventos, linhas de rumo e iconografia heráldica. As ilustrações de fortalezas, navios e detalhes costeiros reforçam o caráter militar e comercial da expansão portuguesa na região.

material

PergaminhoMaterial

technique

Aquarela sobre pergaminhoArt Medium

width

38,5

height

27,7

author

Fernão Vaz DouradoPerson

productionLocation

Não IdentificadoPlace

productionNote

Fernão Vaz Dourado, ativo entre 1568 e 1586, é um dos principais nomes da cartografia portuguesa renascentista. Trabalhando em Goa, centro político-administrativo do Império Português no Oriente, produziu mapas manuscritos de alta precisão e forte valor simbólico. O mapa reflete a crescente presença portuguesa no sudeste asiático a partir do século XVI, após a consolidação da rota do Cabo. Regiões como Bengala, o Golfo de Tonquim, o Camboja e o Sião (Tailândia) passaram a integrar as redes comerciais portuguesas voltadas ao comércio de especiarias, tecidos e porcelanas. Embora nem todas tenham sido conquistadas ou ocupadas, a presença de brasões e bandeiras aponta para uma tentativa de projeção de poder e controle da rota marítima.

Related topic

Expansão MarítimaThing

Cartografia HistóricaThing

about

image

il-171_0034_29_t0.tifImageObject

acquisitionDate

2019

acquisitionMethod

Licenciamento

provenance

Biblioteca Nacional de Portugal

acquisitionNote

A planta foi incorporada ao acervo como parte do conjunto de itens iconográficos para a experiência "Português do Brasil", concebida para a reabertura do museu em 2021.

itemExhibition

ExposiçõesExposição de Longa DuraçãoViagens da LínguaPortuguês do BrasilO mar sem fim é português (do séc XV ao séc XVI)Exhibition Sub-Section

datePublished

1576

publicDomain

✓

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